Appboard/old/unix installation
Linux and UNIX Installation
Installation Tasks
- Install the Java Development Kit
- Extract the turnkey installation archive to the desired location on the server. For example:
- $ mkdir /opt/appboard
- $ cd /opt/appboard
- $ unzip AppBoard-2.2.0.zip
- Save your license file into [INSTALL_HOME]/webapps/enportal/WEB-INF/config/license.properties
Post Installation Tasks
On Linux and UNIX systems, it is necessary to run a script to update file ownership and permissions, and set some initial configuration parameters. To be prepared to run this script, make sure you know which java you want AppBoard/enPortal to use (e.g. /usr/bin/java), what user to run AppBoard/enPortal as, and whether you wish to install a system service to automaticaly start/stop AppBoard/enPortal on boot and shutdown.
- As root, change into the [INSTALL_HOME]/bin/helpers directory
- Run: $ ./post_install.sh
- if this script is not set executable, then run and try again: $ chmod u+x post_install.sh
- Answer the prompted questions. Defaults or previous preferences are provided where appropriate.
- The script will verify selected options before making any changes, so review and continue if correct.
- [optional] Make changes to the default ports, java memory tuning, and other options by updating [INSTALL_HOME]/bin/setenv-custom.sh. However, see notes below for options managed by the post_install script.
User-supplied preferences are stored in [INSTALL_HOME]/bin/setenv-custom.sh. In particular, the options from the post_install script are TOMCAT_USER, TOMCAT_SERVICE, JAVA_HOME, and USE_JSVC. Although these can be modified directly, it is best to re-run the post_install script to make changes.
Verifying the Installation
- Start AppBoard/enPortal:
- If a system service was installed, then use the appropriate command to start, such as $ service service_name start for RedHat Enterprise Linux
- Or start on the command line from the [INSTALL_HOME]/bin directory: ./startup.sh
- Any errors will be logged into [INSTALL_HOME]/logs
- Go to the following URL in a web browser, using a system that has network access to the server: http://server_ip:8080/enportal/ab/home. If the system started correctly, a login page will be displayed.
- The default login credentials are: administrator / administrator / System
Additional Configuration Options
Linux / UNIX Services (Starting AppBoard/enPortal automatically on boot)
To have AppBoard/enPortal start and stop automatically on boot and shutdown, it is necessary to use a system service. The Post Installation script will handle setting up and configuring the system service on supported platforms.
NOTE: if the AppBoard/enPortal installation directory has to be moved, or AppBoard/enPortal is to be removed, then make sure to remove the system service first. This can be done using the unix services utility as root from the [INSTALL_HOME]/bin/helpers directory: $ ./unix_services.sh remove
Binding to Port <1024 as non-root
If AppBoard/enPortal is not running as root, Tomcat will not be able to bind to a port less than 1024. By default, AppBoard/enPortal is configured to listen on port 8080 so this is not an issue. However in production systems it may be necessary to have AppBoard/enPortal listen on a port < 1024 and have AppBoard/enPortal run as non-root. In these situations, the following options apply:
- Use JSVC to run AppBoard/enPortal. This allows JSVC to run as root, bind to the port, and then start Tomcat as the non-root user. To configure JSVC, run the Post Installation script and answer yes to the question about using JSVC. Also, update [INSTALL_HOME]/bin/setenv-custom.sh to update HTTP_PORT with the desired value. It will be necessary to restart AppBoard/enPortal for these changes to take effect.
- NOTE: in some cases the included JSVC binary may not work and will need to be re-compiled to suit your platform/configuration (see http://commons.apache.org/daemon/jsvc.html).
- As an alternative to using JSVC, you can use some kind of port forwarding that is transparent to the client which listens on the desired port and forwards traffic to AppBoard/enPortal. On Linux systems, this can be achieved using iptables.
Restoring an Archive
The instructions above detail the procedures for a new installation. However, in some cases you will be installing from an archive of a previous system. This would be done, for example, in the case of upgrading to a new version of AppBoard, or migrating a system from one server to another.
When restoring from an archive, there are a few items to consider and review:
- It is possible that the JAVA_HOME setting can be overwritten when you restore the archive. Check to verify that the JAVA_HOME variable setting matches the Java installation location on the current server.
- It is necessary to run the post_install script again after restoring the archive. See instructions above for running this command.